
The food we eat plays an important role in our health and helps prevent disease. When the places where we live, work, and play support our health, everyone benefits. At Grand Erie Public Health, we want to make food and nutrition easier for everyone, at every stage of life.
We focus on:
- Sharing trusted advice from registered dietitians
- Supporting community programs that provide access to food and build food skills
- Monitoring food costs across the region
- Offering nutrition resources and information for all ages
Public health dietitians focus on the whole community to provide food and nutrition-related information and resources while building supportive food environments and sustainable food systems. Public health dietitians do not offer individualized consultations but can help direct you to the services you need.
Healthy eating can mean something different to everyone. In general, healthy eating involves including a variety of foods that make us feel good, give us energy, and balance individual nutrition needs and food cost. It goes beyond just what we eat but also connects us to our families, beliefs, customs and traditions.
Registered dietitians, also called RDs, are regulated healthcare professionals that are trained food and nutrition experts. They can help you make food choices that fit your needs and lifestyle.
In Ontario, you can call 8-1-1 or use the chat on the Health 811 website to speak with a registered dietitian for free.
Registered dietitians are also available in places like hospitals, community health centres, family health teams, and private clinics. Some services are free, especially through publicly funded health centres. If you have workplace benefits, you may be covered for private services. Dietitians in these settings offer one-on-one support to help with your specific health and nutrition needs.
Visit the GEPH Nutrition Directory to find an RD in your area.
To learn more about food and nutrition
Contact us
If you have a question about community-based food and nutrition programs and services for Grand Erie Public Health staff, contact:
In Brantford-Brant:
- Phone: 519-753-4937 ext. 6472
- Email: healthycommunities@geph.ca
In Haldimand-Norfolk:
- Phone: 519-900-9600
Public health works with members of communities and community agencies to ensure long-term health for all. Programs, resources and support may vary within the region and are outlined below:
Brantford-Brant
Feed Brant
Feed Brant is an online platform that helps to connect the community to their local food system and is managed by the Brant Food System Coalition. Feed Brant also hosts the Brant Food Charter & Toolkit and was endorsed by City of Brantford Council and County of Brant Council in 2019.
Brant Community Food Educators
The Brant Community Food Educators (CFE) are a group of Grand River Community Health Centre volunteers trained by registered dietitians to support educating the community on a variety of topics related to food. CFE’s provide cooking classes, cooking demos and presentations among other roles.
Brant Food For Thought
Brant Food for Thought is a student nutrition program in Brantford-Brant that provides food approved by registered dietitians to students in schools across the region.
Haldimand-Norfolk
You’re the Chef (Community)
You’re the Chef is a cooking program, originally designed for students in Grades 5-8 but has now been adapted to a variety of groups. Public health dietitians train educators and community groups to run the program with their own organizations.
If you are interested in becoming a trained volunteer leader or would like more information about the You’re the Chef program, please call Grand Erie Public Health – Simcoe site at 519-900-9600 and ask to speak with the dietitian.
Child Nutrition Network
The Child Nutrition Network acts in an advisory capacity to build and sustain local student nutrition programs in Haldimand and Norfolk. The partners that make up the network include Haldimand-Norfolk R.E.A.C.H., Grand Erie Public Health and community members. CNN supports over fifty breakfast, morning meal, lunch and snack programs, providing nourishment to over 9,000 participating Haldimand and Norfolk children and youth 2 to 5 days per week during the school year. Find out more information about CNN.
In partnership with Church Out Serving, GEPH maintains this resource of emergency and low cost food supports in Haldimand County.
Emergency Food Services
| Program Information | Where/When | Frequency/Eligibility | Service Details |
| Caledonia and District Food Bank (905) 765-9287 caledoniafoodbank1@gmail.com | Serves Caledonia and surrounding areas 103 Inverness St, Caledonia, ON Fri. 9 am – 12 pm (Thurs if Fri is a holiday) | Call to make an appointment. All in need of assistance are eligible up to twice a month. Free dinner provided once a month. Clients must register in person with the identification of all household members and verification of address. | 4 – 5 days' supply of food available to those in need at no cost. |
| Caring Hands Food Cupboard Fresh Start Program 905-774-7225 | First Baptist Church 114 Broad Street East, Dunnville 3rd Wed. of the month 3:30 pm – 5:30 pm (while supplies last) | All in need of assistance are eligible. | Fresh produce at no cost. Clients may stay for refreshments and conversation. |
| Cayuga Food Bank 289-370-0320 cayugafoodbank@gmail.com | 8 McKay St. W., Cayuga Donations accepted: Wed. 9 am – 12 pm Clients served: Fri. 9 am – 12 pm *Closed last Fri. of the month | All in need of assistance are eligible. Clients must complete a registration form, and show ID, proof of income and address. | Emergency supply of food available to those in need at no cost. |
| Hagersville Food Bank Serves Hagersville and surrounding rural areas 289-758-3789 hvillefoodbank12@rogers.com | 5 Marathon St, Hagersville Donations accepted: Thurs. 9 am – 12 pm Clients served: Thurs. 12 pm – 4 pm (new clients must register before 3:30 pm) | All in need of assistance are eligible. New clients must call and arrange an intake interview. Will require an ID and proof of address. | Emergency supply of food available to those in need at no cost. 3-4 days' worth of groceries for your family. |
| Jarvis Caring Cupboard (serves Fisherville, Hagersville, Jarvis, Nanticoke, Selkirk, Townsend, Walpole) 905-779-3542 After Hours: 289-377-8555 bookdalefarms@gmail.com | Parish Centre of the Anglican Church 136 Rainham Rd, Nanticoke Fri. 11 am – 2 pm | By appointment only. All in need of assistance are eligible. Clients must show ID with present address, proof of income, rent/mortgage payment and utility bills. | Emergency supply of non-perishable food available to those in need at no cost. |
| Salvation Army Community and Family Services (serves Dunnville) Office: 905-774-4251 | 217 Broad St. E., Unit 1, Dunnville Tues., Wed. & Thurs. 10 am – 3:30 pm (closed at lunch 12 – 1 pm) | Call to book an appointment. All in need of assistance are eligible. Clients must apply in person. Inquiries and requests can be made with Joy Quail, ext. 25. For the Gleaners Table, all are welcome and no appointment required. | An emergency supply of food is available to those in need at no cost. Refers to other programs. Fresh produce is available at no cost. |
| St Vincent de Paul Society Serves Caledonia 905-765-2729 stpatschurch@rogers.com | St. Patrick’s Church, 107 Orkney St E, Caledonia Deliveries as needed | No restrictions, all are eligible. Call office to request assistance. | Emergency supply of food delivered to the homes of the sick, elderly and those in need of food assistance at no cost. |
| St Vincent de Paul Society Serves Dunnville 905-701-9999 svdp-dunnville@outlook.com | 116 Lock St. E., Dunnville 2nd, 3rd and 4th Fri. of the month – 10 am – 12 pm Voucher Days: 2nd & 3rd Fri. of the month, 9 am – 12 pm | All in need of assistance are eligible once a month. Apply in person. | Food vouchers and/or emergency supply of food available to those in need at no cost. Voucher Days: food vouchers. Use the back door of the store. |
Meal Programs
| Program Information | Where/When | Frequency/Eligibility | Service Details |
| Meals on Wheels Haldimand-Norfolk Community Senior Support Services Inc. Serves all of Haldimand County 905-768-3076 | Deliveries Mon. – Fri. | For seniors 60+ and adults 18+ with disabilities who are clients of Haldimand-Norfolk Community Senior Support Services Inc. | Healthy prepared meals are delivered 1 – 5 times/week to the homes of clients in need for a fee. Hot meals are $8.25 per meal and frozen meals are $51.50 for a pack of 7. |
| Diner’s Club Haldimand-Norfolk Community Senior Support Services Inc. 905-768-3076 | Held in Caledonia, Cayuga, Hagersville and Dunnville Monthly meals; call for dates and times | For seniors 60+ who are clients of Haldimand-Norfolk Community Senior Support Services Inc. | Offering a nutritious meal, socialization and entertainment. Transportation is available. $15 meal only $17 meal + in town transportation $19 meal + out of town transportation |
| Community Support Centre Haldimand-Norfolk 905-765-4408 communitycafe@cschn.org | Bistro 103: Mon, Thur, Fri 7:30am – 10:30am for a free dine-in only, self serve breakfast. Tasty Tuesday: Tues 11:30am-12:30pm Dinner: 3rd Wed of the month 5:00pm for a free meal hosted by a local business/community group 103 Iverness St, Caledonia | No restrictions, all are welcome. RSVP by email/phone the week before. Register by email/phone by noon Monday. | Free meal for the community. Suggested donation: $6 (or within means) |
| Youth Impact Centre 289-769-0226 www.youthimpactcentre.com info@dunnvilleyouthimpact.com | 215 Chestnut St, Dunnville Community Brunch, Tues 10:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. in July & August Community Dinners 3rd Thurs of the month 6:00pm – 7:30pm October – June | All are welcome to both the community brunch and community dinners. Community dinners are held once per month; see the website or Facebook page for details. | Free meal at no cost. Call or email for more details. |
Community Kitchens and Food Skill Programs
| Program Information | Where/When | Frequency/Eligibility | Service Details |
| Cooking 103 – Community Support Centre 905-765-4408 cschn.org | 103 Inverness St, Caledonia Thursdays from 12 – 1:30 pm | Call to register; $6 per class | Hands on cooking class for adults 55+ to learn new skills, meet people and participate in leisure activities |
Prenatal Nutrition Programs
| Program Information | Where/When | Frequency/Eligibility | Service Details |
| Haldimand-Norfolk REACH Healthy Moms Eating Well for 2 519-587-2441 or 1-800-265-8087 ext. 371 | The program is delivered at home as needed. | Pregnant women over the age of 24. | Free home visiting program providing food gift cards, prenatal vitamins and counselling from a dietitian. |
*Many churches also offer a variety of services to neighbours with need.
*For more information about a specific program, please call the contact numbers listed.
If you have updates for this list, please email churchoutserving@gmail.com, or call the Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit at 519-900-9600 (Simcoe) or 905-798-9060 (Caledonia) and ask to speak with a Registered dietitian.
In partnership with Church Out Serving, GEPH maintains this resource of emergency and low cost food supports in Norfolk County.
Emergency Food Services
| Program Information | Where/When | Frequency/Eligibility | Service Details |
| Simcoe Caring Cupboard Serves Simcoe, Renton, Normandale and Turkey Point 519-428-1713 In an emergency: 519-410-2068 | 23 Kent St. S., Simcoe Donations accepted: Wed. 8 – 9:30 am Clients served: Thurs. 8:15 am – 12 pm | Frequency of service is based on income. Clients must show ID, proof of income, rent/mortgage payment, utility bills and drug card (if on assistance). | Emergency supply of food available to those in need at no cost. |
| Salvation Army Community & Family Services – Emergency Assistance Program Serves all of Norfolk County, as well as Jarvis, Townsend, Selkirk and Nanticoke 519-426-3640 or 226-567-0255 simcoe.cfs@salvationarmy.ca | 184 Colborne St. North, Simcoe Open for drop-in Tues, Wed, Thurs 1-4 pm By appointment only if needed outside those hours. Closed holidays. | Clients must show ID and proof of income. May be accessed once every 30 days. | Emergency supply of food and other necessities available to those in need at no cost. Wheelchair accessible. |
| St. Vincent de Paul Delhi Serves Delhi 519-426-0887 ext. 7239 Leave a voice message requesting food assistance. Port Dover/Walsh Serves Port Dover, Walsh and surrounding areas 519-426-0887 ext. 4238 Leave a voice message requesting food assistance. Simcoe Serves Simcoe and Waterford 519-426-0887 ext. 4239 Leave a voice message requesting food assistance. | Our Lady, Queen of Martyr’s Parish, Delhi Deliveries Tues. and Thurs. 8:30 am – 4:30 pm St. Cecilia’s Roman Catholic Church, Port Dover St. Michael’s Church, Walsh Deliveries as needed St. Mary’s Church, Simcoe Deliveries Tues. and Thurs. 8:30 am – 4:30 pm | No restrictions. All in need of assistance are eligible once every 2 months. | Emergency supply of food and/or grocery store vouchers delivered to homes of those in need at no cost. Someone must be home to receive food/vouchers. A phone number must be provided. |
| Delhi Sharing Pantry Serves Delhi, Teeterville and surrounding areas 519-582-2559 (Ruth) | 144 Western Ave., Delhi (the old Laugh and Learn day-care building at the end of the arena parking lot) Thurs. 1 – 3 pm (call for emergency food) | All in need of assistance are eligible once a month. Clients must show ID and proof of address when registering for the first time. | Emergency supply of food available to those in need at no cost. |
| Mission Food Bank (St. Williams) Serves Clear Creek, Houghton, Langton, Port Rowan, St. Williams and Walsingham 519-586-3003 Mailing address for donations: PO Box 265 Port Rowan N0E1M0 | 67 Queen St. W., St. Williams (former school building) 1st and 3rd Tues. of the month 10 am – 12 pm | All in need of assistance are eligible twice a month. Clients must show proof of address, income and rent/mortgage payment. | Emergency supply of food available to those in need at no cost. Wheelchair accessible. |
| Life Line Food Bank (serves Port Dover) 226-931-2776 portdoverfoodbank@gmail.com | 215 Market St E, Unit B, Port Dover Tues from 9:00-11:45 a.m. | Clients must complete an application form, show 1 piece of ID, proof of income, rent/mortgage payment and utility bills. | Emergency supply of food available to those in need at no cost. Wheelchair accessible. |
| Waterford and District Food Cupboard Serves Waterford, Bloomsburg, Vanessa, Wilsonville, Hartford and Villa Nova 519-443-5307 | 61 St. James St. S., Waterford (rear entrance) Clients served: Wed. 7 – 8 pm Donations accepted: Monday 8:30 – 11 am | All in need of assistance are eligible once a month. Clients must complete an application form and show proof of address and ID for all family members. | Emergency supply of food available to those in need at no cost. Not wheelchair accessible, but a staff member or the client’s family member can access food on their behalf. |
Meal Programs
| Program Information | Where/When | Frequency/Eligibility | Service Details |
| Meals on Wheels — Haldimand-Norfolk Community Senior Support Services Inc. Serves all of Norfolk County 1-800-265-2818 | Deliveries Mon. – Fri. | For seniors 60+ and adults 18+ with disabilities who are clients of Haldimand-Norfolk Community Senior Support Services Inc. | Healthy prepared meals are delivered 1 – 5 times/week to the homes of clients in need for a fee. |
| First Serving Community Meal 226-534-1520 | First Baptist Church of Simcoe, 129 Young St., Simcoe Monday & Friday 11 am – 12 pm | No restrictions, all are welcome. | A free, drop-in community lunch. Dine-in or take-out are available. Wheelchair accessible at Talbot St. entrance. |
| St. Vincent de Paul Soup Kitchen Office: 519-426-0887 | Trinity Anglican Church, 80 Colborne St S, Simcoe October – April. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Coffee is served at 10 am. Lunch is served 11 am – 12:30 pm | No restrictions, all are welcome. | A free, drop-in, nutritious, hot lunch. |
| Salvation Army Community & Family Services – Community Lunch 519-426-3640 or 226-567-0255 | 184 Colbourne St. North, Simcoe May to September Every Tues. 11:30 am | No restrictions, all are welcome. | A free, drop-in community lunch. Wheelchair accessible. |
| Diner’s Club Haldimand-Norfolk Community Senior Support Services Inc. 1-866-529-0849 | Monthly meals: Simcoe – 2nd Tues St. Williams – 2nd Wed Delhi – 4th Thurs Waterford – 3rd Tues Port Dover – 4th Tues | For seniors 60 and older who are clients of Haldimand- Norfolk Community Senior Support Services Inc. | A nutritious meal, socialization and entertainment. Transportation available $11 – meal only $13 – meal + transportation |
| Caring for the Core Community Lunch 519-426-0501 | Trinity Anglican Church 80 Colborne St. S., Simcoe May to end of September Thurs 11:30 am – 12:30 pm | No restrictions, all are welcome. | Free, drop-in community lunch. Wheelchair accessible. |
| Waterford United Church Community Supper 519-443-5261 | Waterford United Church 135 Main St. S., Waterford 1st Wed. of every month 5 – 6 pm | No restrictions. All are welcome. | Free, drop-in community supper. Wheelchair accessible. |
| The Warming Centre (Shelter) Church Out Serving: 519-428-1637 | Corner of Talbot St. N and Young St. in Simcoe (within First Baptist Church) Arrival between 8-11 pm, departure at 7:30 am | Open nightly between Dec 1 – March 30th. | Warm meals are available on arrival, and continental breakfast items are offered in the morning. |
Community Gardens
| Program Information | Where/When | Frequency/Eligibility | Service Details |
| The John Race Memorial Community Garden 519-443-4807 (Dave) dzeldon@hotmail.com, 519-410-2027 (John) | Gilbertson Drive, Simcoe Open May to Oct | No restrictions. All are welcome. Limit of 1 plot per gardener. | Community gardens are where people rent a piece of land to grow vegetables, fruit or flowers. Plots are $20 plus, $10 deposit. |
Community Kitchens and Food Skill Programs
| Program Information | Where/When | Frequency/Eligibility | Service Details |
| Riversyde 83 Community Kitchen 519-428-1637 www.riversyde83.ca | 83 Sydenham Street, Simcoe See website for details. | Varies; see website for details. | All skill levels are welcome. Classes range from food preservation to preparation to presentation. |
Prenatal Nutrition Programs
| Program Information | Where/When | Frequency/Eligibility | Service Details |
| Haldimand-Norfolk REACH Healthy Moms Eating Well for 2 519-587-2441 or 1-800-265-8087 ext. 407 | The program is delivered at home as needed. | Pregnant women over the age of 24. | Free home visiting program providing food gift cards, prenatal vitamins and counselling from a dietitian. |
| Baby Be Healthy (Sobey’s Pharmacy) 519-426-6773 www.sobeyspharmacy.com/bbh | 438 Norfolk St, Simcoe Open 7 days a week, apply online or in-store | Women who are pregnant or planning on becoming pregnant. | Free prenatal vitamins. |
Transportation to Food
| Program Information | Where/When | Service Details |
| Ride Norfolk On-demand transit service Customer Service: 1-888-465-0783 Office: 519-428-3178 Email: transit@norfolkcounty.ca On-demand transit is a shared-ride service that lets riders request trips through a mobile app, website, or over the phone by selecting a pickup point and destination. It is available from bus stop-to-bus stop on a first-come, first-serve basis. Brantford service will remain a fixed route service. There is no local fixed route or schedule. | Monday-Friday 7:30 a.m. – 6 p.m. | Book your ride one of three ways: For the best experience, download the Blaise Transit App from the Apple Store or Google Play Online at ride.blaisetransit.com Call Ride Norfolk customer service at 1-888-465-0783. |
*This list may not be complete. It is meant to be a useful guide for persons in immediate need of food.
*Many churches also offer a variety of services to neighbours with need.
* For more information about a specific program, please call the contact numbers listed.
If you have updates for this list, please email churchoutserving@gmail.com or call GEPH at 519-900-9600 (Simcoe) or 905-798-9060 (Caledonia) and ask to speak with a registered dietitian.
Nutrition plays an important role throughout every stage of life, from early life to older adulthood. Explore each life stage to learn how nutrition can support health, development, and overall well-being throughout the lifespan.
Following Canada’s Food Guide can help you get the nutrients you and your baby need during pregnancy. Try to eat a variety of foods you enjoy every day, including:
- Vegetables and fruits
- Whole grains
- Protein foods
In your second and third trimesters, aim to add an extra snack or small meal based on your hunger to support your growing baby.
If you are pregnant or might become pregnant, Health Canada recommends taking a daily multivitamin with 0.4 mg of folic acid and 16–20 mg of iron. Ask a healthcare professional to help you pick the right one.
For additional information on eating during pregnancy, visit:
- Eating Well During Pregnancy – Ontario Dietitians in Public Health
- Healthy Eating when Pregnant and Breastfeeding – Health Canada
- Your Guide to a Healthy Pregnancy – Public Health Agency of Canada
- Food Safety for Vulnerable Populations – Government of Canada
- Mercury in Fish – Government of Canada
- Keeping Your Baby Healthy During Pregnancy – Unlock Food – Dietitians of Canada
- Eating for a Healthy Pregnancy – Unlock Food – Dietitians of Canada
To speak to a registered dietitian for free from Health 811, call 8-1-1 or start a chat.
Visit the Pregnancy & Prenatal Health section of our Healthy Growth and Development page to enroll in prenatal classes/courses and find information on a healthy pregnancy.
Breastmilk gives your baby all the nutrients they need for their first six months.
Health Canada also recommends giving all breastfed or partially breastfed babies a daily vitamin D supplement of 400 IU from birth until two years old. You can buy vitamin D drops at a pharmacy or some grocery stores without a prescription. Always follow the instructions on the label.
For more information on feeding your baby, read our information on breastfeeding and formula. Learn more about feeding your baby in the first year (PDF).
To speak to a registered dietitian for free, call 8-1-1 or start a chat.
Introduction of solid foods
Introducing foods to your baby is an exciting time. Choosing safe, age-appropriate first foods, using varied textures and tastes are all very important.
Around 6 months, your baby may be ready to start eating solid foods. Watch for these signs:
- Can hold their head up well while sitting
- Can sit in a highchair and lean forward
- Opens their mouth when offered food
- Can pick up food and bring it to their mouth
- Can show that they are full, like turning their face away
At this age, babies need more iron because their natural iron stores are running low and they are growing so quickly. Start with iron-rich foods like iron-fortified cereals, meats, fish, lentils, and tofu.
For additional information on introducing solid foods and food allergens:
- Feeding your Baby – Ontario Dietitians in Public Health
- Eat Early. Eat Often. – Food Allergy Canada
To speak to a registered dietitian for free, call 8-1-1 or start a chat.
A positive relationship with food starts early in life. How you approach mealtimes with your toddler and preschooler is as important as what foods you offer. Eating is a skill that takes time to learn. The Ellyn Satter Institute provides information on the roles that children and adults have around food and eating, known as the Satter Division of Responsibility in Feeding.
As a parent/caregiver, you decide:
- What foods to offer
- When to offer meals and snacks, and
- Where your child will eat
Your child will decide:
- Whether to eat the foods that are offered, and
- How much to eat
For additional information on feeding toddlers and preschoolers:
- Trust Me. Trust My Tummy.
- Picky Eating:
- Say Goodbye to Picky Eating
- Resources for Picky Eating
To speak to a registered dietitian for free, call 8-1-1 or start a chat.
Food helps support your child’s growth and development and gives them the energy to learn and play.
For additional information on packing school lunches:
- School Lunch Your Kids Will Munch (PDF) – English
- School Lunch Your Kids Will Munch (PDF) – French
- Balanced School Lunch Ideas
- Peanut and Tree Nut Aware Lunches and Snacks (PDF)
- Unlock Food: Simple lunch solutions
- Safe Food Handling for Children Under 5
For additional information on supporting your learning eater:
- Ontario Dietitians in Public Health – Nurturing Eaters in Elementary Schools
- Canada’s Food Guide – Healthy eating for parents and children
- To speak to a Registered Dietitian for free, call 8-1-1 or start a chat.
Is my child eating well?
If you are a parent or caregiver for a toddler child (18 to 35 months), use Nutri-eSTEP® as a fast and simple way to find out if your child is a healthy eater.
Nutri-eSTEP is a nutrition screening tool for toddlers and preschoolers, created in part by Dietitians of Canada. It contains questions about a child’s typical food choices, eating behaviours, and physical activity and growth patterns.
The questionnaire takes about 10 minutes to complete and provides immediate feedback.
Talking about weight and food around kids
The way we talk about food and weight around kids matters. Without meaning to, sometimes comments can make kids feel bad about their bodies or what they eat.
Parents and caregivers can make a big difference:
- Focus on health, not weight
- Talk about food in a positive way
- Save tough conversations for times outside of meals
- Share age-appropriate information when kids are ready to learn
To learn more:
- Talking About Weight and Food Around Kids (PDF)
- How to Talk to Teens About Food – Ontario Dietitians in Public Health
- Tips to Help Your Child Have a Positive Relationship with Food and their Body – Ontario Dietitians in Public Health
Feeding a child with a cold or fever
You can feed a child the same way you usually would when they have a cold or fever, however they may not be as hungry. Never force your child to eat.
If your child is congested and being breastfed, try feeding baby upright and clear nasal passages with saline mist and nasal aspirator before feeding, which can make it easier to breathe.
If your child is eating solids, you can offer smaller servings to match their appetite. Offer lots of fluids to keep kids hydrated.
Sometimes warm foods, like oatmeal and soup, or cold foods, like smoothies, cold fruit or yogurt can help to soothe a sore throat or feel comforting when kids are sick. Foods like fruit, vegetables and soups also help to keep kids hydrated.
Feeding a child who has diarrhea
In young infants, continue breastfeeding your baby smaller amounts more frequently. Again, if your baby refuses to breastfeed, talk to your healthcare provider immediately.
For older infants and children with diarrhea, offer small amounts of fluids frequently. There is no reason to stop feeding your child who has diarrhea. Some foods that might be easier to digest include:
- Infant cereals
- Bread or toast
- Rice or potatoes
- Crackers
- Yogurt
- Fruits and vegetables
Avoid drinks high in sugar (e.g. sports drinks, soft drinks, juice) as they can make diarrhea worse.
Feeding a child who is throwing up
In young infants, continue breastfeeding your baby smaller amounts more frequently. If your baby refuses to breastfeed, talk to your healthcare provider immediately.
In older infants and children who are throwing up, offer small amounts of fluids frequently. When vomiting stops, feed an age-appropriate, regular diet.
The BRAT (bananas, rice, apple sauce and toast) diet does not have to be followed as it is very low in nutrition, however these foods can be included if enjoyed.
Dehydration
What is dehydration?
Dehydration happens when you lose fluids from your body, which are made up of water and salts. It is most likely to occur when your child is throwing up or having diarrhea. Dehydration is a serious medical concern and can be life threatening, especially for infants and young children
Signs of dehydration
It is important to know the signs of dehydration and watch for them when your child is sick. Signs of dehydration include:
- Peeing less or less wet diapers
- In infants (one week of age or older), less than four wet
diapers in 24 hours - In young children, peeing less often and pee that is a deep,
yellow colour - Sunken soft spot on your baby’s head
- Increased thirst
- Dry, cracked lips and a dry mouth
- No tears when crying
- Sunken eyes
- Lack of energy
- Drowsiness or dizziness
If you are concerned that your child is dehydrated, talk to your healthcare provider right away.
Fluids to prevent dehydration
Try a variety of fluids to keep children hydrated during illness, including:
- Water
- Water flavoured with fruit or cucumber
- 100% fruit juice (unless your child has diarrhea, as juice can
make it worse) - Frozen water or juice, such as ice chips, ice cubes or
popsicles - Pasteurized 3.25% cow’s milk or whole goat’s milk for
children over 9 months of age - Fortified soy beverage for children over 24 months of age
- Broth
- Smoothies
Oral Rehydration Solutions (ORS)
Sometimes water and other fluids are not enough to keep someone hydrated when they are sick. An oral rehydration solution (ORS) is a mixture with very specific amounts of water, salts and sugar made to help prevent dehydration or treat mild dehydration. You can
find an ORS at most drug stores. Examples include:
- ORS drinks such as Pedialyte.
- ORS freezies such as Pediapops.
- ORS powders that you must mix with water such as Gastrolyte.
Using too much or too little water may harm your child, so buying an ORS that has already been mixed is safest. Instructions may be different based on the age of your child and the product you choose. Follow directions from your healthcare provider and the package carefully.
TIP: Keep a supply of Oral Rehydration Solution in your home. You never know when you might need it.
Food and nutrition play an important role in maintaining your health and well-being and lowering your risk of chronic disease.
Health Canada recommends eating foods that contain vitamin D daily or taking a vitamin D supplement that contains 400 IU (10ug) of vitamin D daily. After the age of 50, Health Canada recommends taking a vitamin D supplement regardless of what you eat. You can find vitamin D in foods like milk, plant-based beverages, margarine, egg yolks, salmon, and some yogurts and kefirs.
For more information on nutrition for adults:
- Canada’s Food Guide: Healthy eating for adults
To speak to a registered dietitian for free, call 8-1-1 or start a chat.
As we age, changes in our health and lifestyle are possible. Continuing to eat well is important as we journey through life.
After the age of 50, Health Canada recommends taking a vitamin D supplement every day that contains 400IU (10ug) of vitamin D.
For more information on nutrition for older adults:
- Canada’s Food Guide: Health eating for seniors
To speak to a registered dietitian for free, call 8-1-1 or start a chat.
Food insecurity impacts 1 in 4 households in the GEPH region. To learn more about household food insecurity in the GEPH region, see Food Insecurity in the GEPH Region, 2025 Report.
To learn more about community gardens and how to start one, see the Community Garden Start-Up Guide.